The UN Independent International Commission of Inquiry on Ukraine based its 2025-2026 winter energy grid findings on interviews with 255 people across nine Ukrainian regions, including Kyiv, Kharkiv, Dnipro, Kherson, and Odesa

From the articleRussia's assault on Ukraine's energy grid is a war crime, UN saysAlso in Russia committed war crimes in Ukraine by attacking energy grid: UN-backed inquiry, Russian attacks on Ukraine’s energy infra amount to ‘war crimes’—UN report