Crypto investigator Specter estimated that crypto asset losses linked to the Ledger security incident may exceed $86 million across Bitcoin, Ethereum, and Tron

Cryptocurrencies, blockchains, and the broader on-chain economy.

Thefts and exploits that drain funds from exchanges, protocols and bridges, with their post-mortems, laundering routes and recoveries.

Reports of tampered Ledger devices raise questions about reseller responsibility and choosing a self-custody device.