The U.S. Department of the Treasury stated that the A7 Network was used by Iran, including the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, the Central Bank of Iran, and Hamas.

Overview Debates Related claims Topics Sources

The U.S. Treasury Department imposed sanctions on the A7 Network on October 1, 2026, alleging its payment infrastructure facilitated transactions for sanctioned Russian and Iranian entities.

A7 processed over 10 trillion roubles in 2025, accounting for approximately 19% of Russian companies' international trade settlement volume.

Allowing unlimited cross-border crypto settlements effectively mitigates Western trade sanctions

U.S. Office of Foreign Assets Control rules prohibit U.S. virtual currency exchanges and wallet hosts from facilitating cryptocurrency transactions involving blocked Russian entities like Sberbank

The U.S. Treasury Department imposed full blocking sanctions on Sberbank in April 2022 under Executive Order 14024

A New York Times article reported on a "dire economic crisis" in Iran resulting from sanctions, including "Operation Economic Outcast."

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent described the U.S. policy toward Iran as an absolute isolation campaign involving maritime blockades at the Strait of Hormuz, flight restrictions, and land route closures

The U.S. Department of the Treasury launched Operation Economic Outcast on August 24, 2026, designating digital assets alongside technology, gold, aviation, and shipping as Iranian economic sectors subject to sanctions

Under Operation Economic Outcast, the U.S. Department of the Treasury has designated nearly 60 entities, individuals, and vessels, including actions targeting remnants of Iran's shadow fleet of oil tankers

U.S. Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent stated that the economic isolation campaign against Iran has caused internal panic within the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps

The conflict with Iran was a strategy to break the old colonial powers of Europe, not primarily about Iran's nuclear capability

The Iran-US Memorandum of Understanding (MOU) was designed to be broken, similar to the Minsk Accords

The Iran-US MOU offered reasonable conditions that the IRGC could not accept without losing its political authority in Iran

Senator Richard Blumenthal's inquiry requested that Cantor Fitzgerald explain how it monitors Tether's compliance with banking and sanctions laws, and details of steps taken to investigate allegations of illicit finance and sanctions evasion

Binance stated it maintains a zero-tolerance policy toward sanctions violations and pointed to its offboarding of accounts linked to sanctions-related suspicious activity in August 2025 and January 2026

The Department of Justice's review of Binance Holdings Ltd. is focused on potential violations of US sanctions against Iran

Tether's voluntary asset freezes are insufficient to prevent systemic sanctions evasion

Binance was not named as a defendant in the September 15, 2026 civil forfeiture action targeting Hong Kong entities linked to Iranian oil sales, involving $61 million in digital assets

On September 15, 2026, the Department of Justice filed a civil forfeiture action seeking $61 million in digital assets connected to Hong Kong entities accused of moving payments for Iranian oil sales

The UK Foreign, Commonwealth and Development Office sanctioned three cryptocurrency exchanges—Cryptomus, Heleket, and TokenSpot—on October 8, 2026, for helping Russian entities evade financial sanctions