Judge Alvin K. Hellerstein ruled that the CFTC's reassessment of its enforcement priorities does not require vacatur because court judgments belong to the judiciary rather than the agency

How governments worldwide set rules for digital assets through legislation, agency rulemaking, licensing regimes and court fights.

Lawsuits, settlements and criminal cases brought by regulators and prosecutors against crypto firms and individuals.

Court decisions that shape digital-asset law, from Ripple and Coinbase rulings on securities status to criminal verdicts against exchange founders.