Climate-vulnerable countries should not acquire additional sovereign debt to recover from climate-related disasters

Long-term shifts in Earth's climate driven by greenhouse-gas emissions and the global response.

Government and intergovernmental decisions on limiting greenhouse-gas emissions, adapting to climate impacts and financing the transition, including international negotiations, scientific assessment processes and national targets.

Nepal requested grant-based international assistance after reporting at least 1,450 deaths and more than 6,000 people missing following the glacier disaster. The government also proposed a Nepal-India-China mechanism for glacial monitoring, satellite-data exchange and coordinated disaster response.