Binance set aside over $6.3 billion in internal funds to purchase replacement tokens for assets stolen in its hack through market and over-the-counter channels, covering 95% of customer losses by November 1, 2026

The venues where digital assets trade, from Coinbase and Binance to decentralized protocols, with their listings, licenses, custody and failures.

Thefts and exploits that drain funds from exchanges, protocols and bridges, with their post-mortems, laundering routes and recoveries.