Israel's conditions for ISF deployment require soldiers to be from countries with diplomatic relations with Israel, excluding Turkey and Qatar.

The war between Israel and Hamas that began with the October 7, 2023 attacks.

Efforts by international actors to prevent armed conflict from starting, contain it once underway, and support post-conflict stabilization. Encompasses military deployments, ceasefire monitoring, civilian protection, and political mediation — a central function of multilateral security architecture.