Edit debate relations for "David Lindstrom vs. Barry Bogin on Unilateral U.S. military action against cartels in Mexico would violate Mexican sovereignty": add "Laws of war", "Military operations", "Mexican cartels" and "Drug Cartels" to Topics; and add "United States" and "Mexico" to Countries.
Challenged death sentences in Commonwealth jurisdictions
Current
Proposed edits
Challenged death sentences in Commonwealth jurisdictions
Contribution
Description
As a human-rights barrister, Keir Starmer pursued challenges to capital sentences in Commonwealth jurisdictions; legal arguments connected with that work were subsequently followed by Malawian and Tanzanian courts.
Convenient Action: Continuity for Change
Current
Proposed edits
Convenient Action: Continuity for Change
Book
Description
Book by Narendra Modi documenting climate-related policies and initiatives developed in Gujarat and expanded across India.
Legal publisher associated with specialist professional-law titles and the Blackstone’s Human Rights series, including works on criminal justice and human rights.
Routledge
Current
Proposed edits
Routledge
Publisher
Description
Scholarly publishing brand with an international catalogue centred on humanities and social-science research, textbooks and professional reference works for global readers.
Central banking
Current
Proposed edits
Central banking
Skill
Description
Professional practice of managing central-bank responsibilities including monetary policy, financial-system stability, currency and institutional operations.
Human rights law
Current
Proposed edits
Human rights law
Skill
Description
Legal specialization concerning the protection and enforcement of fundamental rights under domestic, regional and international law.
Proposed the Initiative for Europe
Current
Proposed edits
Proposed the Initiative for Europe
Contribution
Description
At the Sorbonne in 2017, Emmanuel Macron set out the Initiative for Europe, proposing institutional and policy changes intended to give European countries greater collective capacity in security, migration, economic governance and democratic life.
Co-launched the International Solar Alliance
Current
Proposed edits
Co-launched the International Solar Alliance
Contribution
Description
At COP21 in Paris in 2015, Narendra Modi joined French President François Hollande in launching the International Solar Alliance, a cooperative initiative intended to help solar-rich countries expand deployment and lower financing and technology barriers.
Anthony Jennings
Current
Proposed edits
Anthony Jennings
Person
Description
British barrister specialising in criminal law and human rights and co-author of Criminal Justice, Police Powers and Human Rights.
Led the Bank of Canada through the global financial crisis
Current
Proposed edits
Led the Bank of Canada through the global financial crisis
Contribution
Description
As Governor from 2008, Mark Carney directed the Bank of Canada during the global financial crisis, guiding monetary and financial-stability responses through a period of severe international market stress.
Launched Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
Current
Proposed edits
Launched Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana
Contribution
Description
Narendra Modi launched Pradhan Mantri Jan Dhan Yojana as a nationwide financial-inclusion initiative designed to connect previously unbanked households with formal banking and related financial services.
Reformed CPS guidance for victims of sexual and domestic violence
Current
Proposed edits
Reformed CPS guidance for victims of sexual and domestic violence
Contribution
Description
While serving as Director of Public Prosecutions, Keir Starmer revised CPS guidance in ways intended to improve how prosecutors handle and support people affected by sexual and domestic violence.
Exam Warriors
Current
Proposed edits
Exam Warriors
Book
Description
Student-focused book by Narendra Modi presenting practical guidance, activities and yoga-based approaches for handling examinations and stress.
Von der Leyen placed an EU-wide climate transition at the center of her incoming Commission agenda and in 2019 launched the policy program that became the European Green Deal.
Revolution
Current
Proposed edits
Revolution
Book
Description
English paperback edition of Emmanuel Macron’s political memoir, combining his personal story with his account of France’s future and political transformation.
British political researcher and former Democratic Audit director who co-authored The Three Pillars of Liberty.
NextGenerationEU
Current
Proposed edits
NextGenerationEU
Project
Description
European Union recovery instrument financing reforms and investments for a greener, more digital and more resilient European economy.
Website
https://next-generation-eu.europa.eu/index_en
Year founded
2020
Investment banking
Current
Proposed edits
Investment banking
Skill
Description
Professional practice involving capital raising, securities underwriting, mergers and acquisitions, strategic financial advice and related capital-markets transactions.
The Three Pillars of Liberty: Political Rights and Freedoms in the United Kingdom
Current
Proposed edits
The Three Pillars of Liberty: Political Rights and Freedoms in the United Kingdom
Book
Description
Study by Francesca Klug, Keir Starmer and Stuart Weir auditing United Kingdom compliance with international standards for political rights and freedoms.
Professional capability in evaluating, preparing and conducting criminal prosecutions on behalf of a public authority.
Advanced Germany's parental allowance reform
Current
Proposed edits
Advanced Germany's parental allowance reform
Contribution
Description
While holding Germany’s family-affairs portfolio, von der Leyen backed a redesigned parental-benefit system that took effect in 2007, making income-linked support after childbirth a prominent element of the ministry’s policy agenda.
Delivered the Hillsborough Law bill as Prime Minister
Current
Proposed edits
Delivered the Hillsborough Law bill as Prime Minister
Contribution
Description
After pledging action to Hillsborough families, Keir Starmer’s administration brought the legislation known as the Hillsborough Law before Parliament in September 2025, creating a statutory framework for candour and accountability in public service.
Presented the NextGenerationEU recovery plan
Current
Proposed edits
Presented the NextGenerationEU recovery plan
Contribution
Description
Von der Leyen, as head of the European Commission, unveiled the 2020 recovery package centered on NextGenerationEU, coupling EU-level borrowing with grants and loans for member-state recovery, investment and reform.
Public administration
Current
Proposed edits
Public administration
Skill
Description
Discipline focused on how public-sector organizations turn policy into services, manage programs and coordinate resources for public purposes.
European Green Deal
Current
Proposed edits
European Green Deal
Project
Description
European Union growth and climate strategy launched in 2019 to transform the economy and achieve climate neutrality by 2050.
Led post-crisis global financial reform through the Financial Stability Board
Current
Proposed edits
Led post-crisis global financial reform through the Financial Stability Board
Contribution
Description
While chairing the Financial Stability Board from 2011 to 2018, Mark Carney steered the body’s coordination of international efforts to put post-crisis banking and financial-system reforms into practice.
Francesca Klug
Current
Proposed edits
Francesca Klug
Person
Description
British human-rights scholar and visiting professor at LSE Human Rights who co-authored The Three Pillars of Liberty.
Sciences Po
Current
Proposed edits
Sciences Po
University
Description
French research university focused on the social sciences, combining academic research with education for public- and private-sector leadership.
Social medicine
Current
Proposed edits
Social medicine
Skill
Description
Capability in examining how social conditions, institutions and inequalities shape health, illness and access to care.
Judicial review
Current
Proposed edits
Judicial review
Skill
Description
Legal specialization focused on court scrutiny of the lawfulness of decisions and actions by public authorities.
Medicine
Current
Proposed edits
Medicine
Skill
Description
Professional capability in diagnosing, treating and preventing illness through clinical knowledge, evidence and patient care.
Sakshi Bhaav
Current
Proposed edits
Sakshi Bhaav
Book
Description
Book by Narendra Modi based on reflective writings addressed to the divine mother and presenting personal, spiritual and introspective observations.
Web URL
https://www.prabhatbooks.com/sakshi-bhaav-pb.htm
ISBN
9789350488218
Pages
106
Authors
Narendra Modi
Proposed the European Political Community
Current
Proposed edits
Proposed the European Political Community
Contribution
Description
In 2022, Emmanuel Macron put forward the European Political Community as a forum for democratic states across the continent to cooperate on common challenges, including countries that were not members of the European Union.
Legal Action Group
Current
Proposed edits
Legal Action Group
Publisher
Description
National charity focused on access to justice, with a publishing programme of practical legal resources for professional, student and public readers.
Introduced the Victims’ Right to Review scheme
Current
Proposed edits
Introduced the Victims’ Right to Review scheme
Contribution
Description
During his term as Director of Public Prosecutions, Keir Starmer established a CPS review mechanism that allowed victims to ask prosecutors to reconsider certain decisions not to charge or to end a case.
Michelle Strange
Current
Proposed edits
Michelle Strange
Person
Description
British barrister specialising in criminal law and co-author of Criminal Justice, Police Powers and Human Rights.
Theodora A. Christou
Current
Proposed edits
Theodora A. Christou
Person
Description
Barrister and academic specialising in human rights, public international law and legal reform who co-authored Human Rights Manual and Sourcebook for Africa.
Health systems research
Current
Proposed edits
Health systems research
Skill
Description
Capability in studying how health services are organized, financed and delivered and how systems can improve access, quality and outcomes.
Oversaw EU joint procurement of COVID-19 vaccines
Current
Proposed edits
Oversaw EU joint procurement of COVID-19 vaccines
Contribution
Description
During the COVID-19 crisis, von der Leyen headed the European Commission while it coordinated pooled vaccine purchasing, negotiated supply contracts and reserved doses that EU governments could buy.
REPowerEU
Current
Proposed edits
REPowerEU
Project
Description
European Commission plan launched in May 2022 to phase out Russian fossil-fuel imports through energy savings, supply diversification and clean-energy production.
During his 2014 UN General Assembly address, Narendra Modi urged creation of a worldwide yoga observance. India later put the corresponding draft before the Assembly, which adopted it as the annual International Day of Yoga.
Co-founded and led the Coalition of the Willing
Current
Proposed edits
Co-founded and led the Coalition of the Willing
Contribution
Description
Keir Starmer helped establish and then lead the Coalition of the Willing, coordinating participating governments around support for Ukraine and work on security arrangements intended to underpin a possible peace settlement.
Wir müssen unser Land für die Frauen verändern
Current
Proposed edits
Wir müssen unser Land für die Frauen verändern
Book
Description
German-language book-length conversation in which Maria von Welser and Ursula von der Leyen discuss policies affecting women, families, childcare and work.
Australian-founded independent book publisher operating across three English-language markets, with a catalogue covering serious nonfiction, literary fiction and translated works.
Quincy Whitaker
Current
Proposed edits
Quincy Whitaker
Person
Description
British barrister specialising in criminal justice and human rights and co-author of Criminal Justice, Police Powers and Human Rights.
Launched En Marche!
Current
Proposed edits
Launched En Marche!
Contribution
Description
In 2016, Emmanuel Macron created En Marche! as a new political organization that served as the platform for his campaign for the French presidency; he headed the movement until his election the next year.
Bachelor of Civil Law
Current
Proposed edits
Bachelor of Civil Law
Degree
Description
Taught graduate law degree at the University of Oxford for students with prior legal training, offering advanced study across common-law and related subjects.
Proposed the European Intervention Initiative
Current
Proposed edits
Proposed the European Intervention Initiative
Contribution
Description
In 2017, Emmanuel Macron advanced the European Intervention Initiative, a proposal for a coalition of willing European governments to improve military readiness, coordinate planning and cultivate common strategic habits for joint action.
British Institute of International and Comparative Law
Current
Proposed edits
British Institute of International and Comparative Law
Publisher
Description
UK-based legal institute combining research with publication of books, reports and a specialist quarterly covering international and comparative law.
Shaped childcare expansion through the Childcare Funding Act
Current
Proposed edits
Shaped childcare expansion through the Childcare Funding Act
Contribution
Description
Von der Leyen used her federal family portfolio to press for more daycare places for very young children; the policy was carried into the 2008 Childcare Funding Act, which set expansion targets across Germany.
En Marche!
Current
Proposed edits
En Marche!
Organization
Movement
Description
French political movement launched by Emmanuel Macron ahead of his successful 2017 presidential campaign.
Year founded
2016
Date founded
April 6, 2016
Founders
Emmanuel Macron
Co-launched GFANZ to mobilize private finance for net zero
Current
Proposed edits
Co-launched GFANZ to mobilize private finance for net zero
Contribution
Description
In 2021, Mark Carney joined the COP26 presidency in creating GFANZ, bringing major financial institutions into a common effort to shift private capital toward activities aligned with a net-zero economy.