According to Gaza's Health Ministry, at least 1,511 Palestinians have been killed and 5,375 injured in Israeli attacks despite a ceasefire in effect since October 10, 2025.

An ongoing armed conflict between Israel and Hamas that escalated on October 7, 2023, when Hamas launched a large-scale assault on southern Israel, killing over 1,200 people and taking 251 hostages. Israel's subsequent military campaign in Gaza has triggered a severe humanitarian crisis with mass casualties and widespread displacement.