As of October 2026, Anthropic had banned tens of thousands of distillation-linked Claude accounts, often within two hours of a distillation campaign starting

Strengthening our defenses against distillation attacks

Anthropic describes new defenses against illicit distillation of Claude, including preserved thinking, a two-stage classifier, and account bans, which cut extracted reasoning tokens 10-100x. It argues distillation threatens national security and urges all developers and platforms to act.