Ethereum Improvement Proposal 7983 (EIP-7983) aims to improve Ethereum’s resilience against denial-of-service (DoS) attacks and enhance transaction cost predictability

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Setting this limit can improve Ethereum’s resilience against DoS attacks and improve its overall stability, the proposal said.

By implementing this limit, Ethereum can enhance its resilience against certain DoS [Denial of Service attack] vectors, improve network stability, and provide more predictability to transaction processing costs.