The Pectra upgrade is a comprehensive Ethereum network update launched in May 2025, introducing multiple improvements including EIP-7702, validator enhancements, and Layer 2 scaling upgrades.

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Pectra includes multiple Ethereum Improvement Proposals (EIPs), with EIP-7702 being a standout for its focus on user-facing improvements. Beyond EIP-7702, Pectra included upgrades to Ethereum validator operations and Layer 2 blob scaling.

It is essential to state that EIP 7702 is just one part of the broader Pectra upgrade. While it focuses on improving the end-user experience, other parts aim to enhance Ethereum’s scalability and validator performance.