Ethereum Foundation requires zkEVM proof sizes under 300KiB and bans recursive wrappers that rely on trusted setups.

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Proofs must meet strict “real-time” benchmarks, including 10-second latency for 99% of blocks, 128-bit security (100-bit minimum at launch), proof sizes under 300 KiB, and the ability to run on hardware costing no more than $100,000 and using less than 10 kW.
Proof size should remain under 300KiB and must not rely on recursive wrappers that use trusted setups

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Technical standards for real-time zk-proving

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